In which cases can implants be placed?
It should not be forgotten that our teeth are an organ that affects not only our chewing, but also our speech, our appearance, and even our personal charisma.
Implants can be applied in cases of single tooth deficiency, multiple tooth deficiency, and complete edentulism.
Who can receive dental implants?
- Those who have a normal wound healing capacity,
- Those who have good oral hygiene and a healthy bone structure in sufficient quantity or with the potential to be brought to a sufficient quantity,
- Implants can be applied to anyone who does not have systemic diseases (diabetes, advanced osteoporosis, etc.) that pose an obstacle to the placement of implants.
What are the advantages of implant treatment?
An implant is a robust, comfortable, and reliable application. Prostheses placed on implants create the most natural structure while replacing real teeth. During the process of completing missing teeth, healthy teeth are left untouched. The fact that our healthy teeth are not cut down for the purpose of making a prosthesis is, of course, a very important advantage. In addition, implants are much longer-lasting compared to other prosthetic options.
Especially in our patients who have lost the chance to use fixed prostheses due to missing teeth, or patients complaining that their total prostheses do not stay fixed in their mouths due to bone resorption, implant treatment will be the first alternative that comes to mind.
Indeed, human life, which is extending depending on the development of living standards, has made many of us demand a certain living comfort in advanced ages as well. Again, using removable prostheses from a young age is not something any of us would desire. Exactly at this point, implants offer us a great treatment alternative.
The effects of tooth loss will be physiological as well as psychological. As a special application that replaces the natural tooth, the implant also offers a definitive and healthy solution to the physiological and psychological problems caused by tooth loss or congenital missing teeth.
What is Oral Implantology?
Plates, screws, and pins made of titanium that are placed for therapeutic purposes in place of lost teeth, have no side effects for the organism, and can function like a natural tooth after completing their integration with the bone tissue, are called implants.
The tooth made on the implant looks like your natural tooth and performs naturally.
Implant is an application dating back as far as human history. In various periods of history, people saw mounting pieces on the jawbone to serve as teeth as a solution.
Today, the most commonly used metal as an implant material is titanium. Titanium is a metal with excellent tissue compatibility that has been used safely in many fields of medicine for centuries.
Titanium, shaped into roots, cylinders, or screws, is made ready for use as a dental implant after undergoing certain special processes (special design acid etching, laser roughening, etc.). These processes determine the quality of the implant.
Physiologically occurring bone resorptions as a result of tooth loss or traumas cause a decrease in the level and volume of the jawbone. This situation prevents the prosthesis to be applied from fully performing its function. As a result, problems in chewing and speaking occur.
What are our treatment goals?
- The elimination of all types of edentulism and missing functions with implants and implant-supported prostheses.
- Elimination of a single missing tooth without touching the neighboring healthy teeth.
- Elimination of multiple missing teeth by making fixed bridges with the help of implants instead of removable prostheses.
- In case of complete edentulism, it is not possible to make fixed prostheses instead of removable prostheses (dentures).
- Can implants be applied at any age?
- Yes. Only, bone development must be completed in young people. This takes place up to the age of 16-17 in girls and 18 in boys.
- There is no upper age limit for adults. It can be applied to people of any age whose general health status is suitable. Since elderly people lose more teeth and have resorptions in their jawbones, they need dental implants more.
Are all dental implants successful?
For the success of implants, good general health, i.e., having a sufficient "healing potential", accurate diagnosis, and correct cleaning and maintenance of the implant are required. In addition, appropriate surgery and appropriate prosthetics must be performed by the physician. Furthermore, heavy smoking and/or excessive alcohol consumption will negatively affect success. Depending on the above factors,
What is the lifespan of implants?
The first patients have been successfully using their implants for more than thirty years. This duration depends on several variables such as general health status, daily care, and cleaning of the implant. Still, as with any other medical intervention, in principle, while it is not possible to give a lifetime guarantee, implant success can range between 90-100%.
Situations where implant placement is not possible;
Placing implants may be contraindicated due to certain physical conditions or disabilities. These are:
- Advanced bone resorption
- Major heart conditions
- Blood clotting disorders
- Rheumatic diseases
- Extreme frailty and similar conditions
- In patients with diabetes (diabetes mellitus); cases where it is uncontrolled and diabetes does not follow a regular course
- Unfavorable, insufficient, or anatomically risky bone structure in the jaw
- Patient's unsuitability for surgical procedures (excessive fear, anxiety)
- Patient's financial situation not being good (being an expensive procedure)
- Situations where the patient cannot fully maintain oral hygiene after the implant.
What if the treatment fails?
The implant can be removed with a very simple procedure and the site heals on its own.
Are implants rejected by the body?
Implants are mostly made of biocompatible materials called titanium. Since titanium is not a living substance, it does not trigger an antigen-antibody reaction as seen in heart and kidney transplantations. Therefore, a "tissue rejection" cannot be mentioned.
Is there a risk of cancer?
There is not even a single example in the medical and dental world showing that dental implants cause cancer.
Are dental implants applied for cosmetic reasons?
The primary application area of dental implants is the replacement of missing teeth. While replacing missing teeth, cosmetic improvements can also be achieved.
Can a guarantee be given?
Scientific studies have shown that implant success varies between 90-100%. However, as with any medical intervention, it is not possible to give a guarantee for implants. Nevertheless, the necessary conditions to increase treatment success are brought together with utmost care in our clinic.
What are our main criteria determining our treatment success?
First of all, case selection, meaning establishing the correct indication, is the primary condition for treatment success.
- Correct prosthetic planning
- Suitability of clinical conditions (having the necessary surgical equipment and sterilization conditions ready)
- Demonstrating sufficient surgical skill
- Choosing implant brands whose clinical reliability has been proven based on years and a large number of cases.
- And maintaining the same care and skill during the superstructure (implant-supported prosthesis) phase.
- These are our main criteria that keep our treatment success high.
Is an implant an expensive treatment?
Implant applications require a series of complex and long-term procedures. Therefore, they also require higher expenditures than routine dental services. In a survey conducted with patients whose implant treatments were completed, patients stated that they got their money's worth and that they would have the same thing done again if necessary.
Will I have any discomfort during and after the operation?
The operation can be performed with local anesthesia and sedation without feeling any pain or discomfort. General anesthesia can also be applied when necessary. After the operation, there may be mild pain or swelling, which can also be experienced after any tooth extraction. These can be easily relieved with painkillers and necessary precautions.
How long does the placement operation and the completion of the prosthesis take?
The duration of the surgery can vary between half an hour to a few hours depending on the number of implants to be placed and the patient's conditions. After the operation, a wait of about 3-6 months is required for the implant to fuse with the bone (osseointegration). Afterwards, prostheses are placed on these implants with an application lasting a few sessions.
Another option is active surface implants, which can be applied by accepting a small cost difference. These new types of implants, which reduce the fusion (osseointegration) period to 2 weeks and thus allow the fabrication of prostheses in much shorter times, can also be preferred depending on our patients' time constraints.
In cases where certain favorable conditions can be met, prostheses can also be made without waiting at all.
These prostheses, where all possibilities of modern dentistry are utilized, are engineering marvels.
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